In ancient times Athens is at fact built across the hill associated with Acropolis, on a regular bordered by two small networks, the Eridanus in north as well as the Ilisos in south. Today the area is dominated by the Parthenon. The great temple, which Pericles entrusted towards care connected with architects Ictinus and Callicrates and to the imaginative method of Phidias, finished up being built between 447 and 432 B.C. to replace yesteryear archaic building, called Hekatòmpedon, which literally means “one hundred foot long”. Included pentelic marble in Doric design, the Parthenon wound up being internally split into two primary areas: the mobile, due to the statue of Athena Partenos (“the Virgin”), generated by Phidias in silver and ivory and high over 12 metres; in regards to the back, the particular Parthenon, a colonnaded hall reserved towards young virgins a part of toward worship connected with goddess. The look towards friezes, that has been assigned to Pidias, the utmost effective sculptor of times frame, contributed to really make the temple more gorgeous temple, causeing the a formidable automobile of complex ideological communications.
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